Ukraine's Battle to Construct New Defensive Lines Amidst Retreat

Authored by Kyle Anzalone via The Libertarian Institute

As Russian forces continue to advance across the 600-mile frontline in Ukraine, Kiev is finding it increasingly challenging to build rear fortifications. Some members of the Ukrainian military blame the country's leadership for not constructing stronger second and third-line defenses last year when Russian troops were at a standstill.

Challenges in Setting Up New Defensive Lines

Reports from a dozen Ukrainian soldiers, government officials, and construction company directors who spoke to the Associated Press reveal that Kiev is having a hard time establishing new defensive lines as its forces retreat. Issues range from decision-making last year, bureaucracy in distributing military contracts, to ammunition shortages.

An infantry deputy commander near Avdiivka stated that the defensive line should have been constructed last year during Ukraine's offensive. He expressed disappointment in the lack of foresight, with many people not understanding the importance of advanced fortifications and not anticipating a new Russian offensive.

Failed Counteroffensive and its Consequences

Last summer, under pressure from Washington, Kiev initiated a counteroffensive that didn't manage to reclaim much territory due to well-established Russian defensive lines. The failed assault resulted in Ukraine losing a significant number of troops and military equipment.

The Associated Press notes that Ukraine's insufficient defensive lines have allowed Russia to make substantial military gains, and constant enemy fire is obstructing construction efforts.

Escalating Situation at the Front

In a recent Telegram post, Kiev’s Commander in Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi stated that the situation at the front had "escalated," with the enemy concentrating its efforts in several directions, creating a significant advantage in forces and means.

In the fight for Chasiv Yar, a city in Donetsk, a Ukrainian soldier reported that the absence of fortified positions allowed Russian forces to triumph, with over 100 men killed or missing after a significant withdrawal from the area.

Concerns over Contract Awards and Progress Reports

Instead of employing military engineers for the projects, Kiev chose to pay construction companies to build third-line defenses. The contracts were awarded without the usual bidding process, raising concerns about corruption. Furthermore, a contractor stated that the reported progress on the fortifications has been exaggerated to meet the government's demands.

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